Recently a class of quantum systems exhibiting weak ergodicity breaking has attracted much attention. These systems feature in the energy spectrum a special band of eigenstates called quantum many-body scar states. One prototype model that is known to host scar states is the so-called PXP model. In this work we study the fate of quantum many-body scar states in a 2D PXP model against random disorders. We show that in both the square lattice and the honeycomb lattice the scar states can persist up to a finite disorder strength, before eventually being erased by the disorder. We further study the localization properties of the system in the presence of even stronger disorders and show that whether a full localization transition occurs depends on the type of disorder we introduce. Our study thus reveals the fascinating interplay between disorder and quantum many-body scarring in a 2D system.
Read more at Physical Review B:
https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.214305
13 Dec 2021